p4 push
Synopsis
Copy submitted files in your local server to a remote server.
Syntax
p4 [g-opts
] push [-n -v] [-r
remotespec
] [-Ox
]
[-S stream
|
filespec
]
p4 [g-opts
] push [-n -v] [-r
remotespec
] [-Ox
]
-s shelf
Description
The p4 push
copies the following items from the specified local
server to the remote server:
- the specified set of files
- the changelists that submitted those files
- the files' attributes
- any fixes associated with the changelists, but only if the job that is associated with the fix is already present in the remote server. If it is not, then the fix is not copied.
- all integration records that describe integrations to the files being pushed
A push is only allowed if the files being pushed fit cleanly into the remote server, building precisely on a shared common history. If there are any conflicts or gaps, the push is rejected. Otherwise, the changelists become new submitted changelists in the remote server.
The second form of the command pushes a shelved changelist, rather than one or more submitted changelists, which avoids conflicts; the result is a new shelved change in the remote server.
When the changelists are added to the remote server, they are given newly assigned change numbers but they retain the same description, user, date, type, workspace, and set of files.
When the files are added to the remote server, they are kept in their same changelists, as new revisions starting after the current head. The new revisions retain the same revision number, file type, action, date, timestamp, digest, and file size.
Although the changelists are new submitted changelists in the remote server, none of the submit triggers are run in the remote server.
Note that, once a particular revision of a file has been copied to
another server, using p4 attribute -f
to change the attributes
on that revision will only affect the revision on that server, not on
any other server to which it may have been copied.
Typically, the p4 push
command specifies a remote spec, and the
DepotMap
field in the remote spec specifies which files are to be
pushed. The p4 push
command may also specify a filespec argument
to further restrict the files to be pushed. If the remote spec uses
differing patterns for the local and remote sides of the DepotMap
, the
filespec argument, if provided, must specify the files using the local
filename syntax.
If a particular changelist includes some files that match the filespec,
and other files that do not, then only the matching files are included
in the push. In order to ensure that a partial changelist is not pushed,
an appropriate filespec should be specified (e.g.,
//...@change,#head
).
The integration records describing integrations to the files being pushed are adjusted in the remote server to reflect the resulting changelist numbers and revision numbers of the remote server.
In order to push a set of files, you must have read access to those
files in the local server, and you must have write access to those same
files in the remote server (according to the remote server’s protections
table); your local userid is also used as the userid at the remote
server and you must already be logged in to both servers prior to
running the p4 push
command.
The p4 push
command is atomic: either all the specified files
are pushed, or none of them are pushed.
The value of the rpl.checksum.change
configurable determines the level
of verification performed for the p4 push
command. See
“Configurables”.
Triggering on pushes
The following push trigger types may be invoked during the execution of
the p4 push
command:
- The
push-submit
trigger can customize processing during the phase of thep4 push
command when metadata has been transferred but files have not yet been transferred. - The
push-content
trigger can customize processing during that phase of thep4 push
command when files have been transferred but their contents have not yet been committed. - The
push-commit
trigger can do any clean up work or other post processing after changes have been committed by thep4 push
command.
For more information, see the section "Triggering on pushes and fetches" in the scripting chapter of Helix Versioning Engine Administrator Guide: Fundamentals.
Options
If the -r
option is not specified, p4 push
pushes files to the
remote server named origin.
By default, changes cannot be pushed from server to server; in order to
push changes between servers, an administrator of each server must
enable pushing. Set server.allowpush
to 1
on the server which
initiates the push; set server.allowpush
to 2
on the destination
server. Files with the filetype modifiers +k
, +l
, or +S
have some
special considerations. Files of type +k
have their digests cleared
when pushed. This means certain cross-server merge conflicts are not
detected. To re-generate the digests in the remote server after the
push, use p4 verify
.
When pushing files of type +l
, the new files are added to the remote
server even if the files are currently open by a pending changelist in
that server. When pushing files of type +S
, old archives which exceed
the specified limit are not purged by the p4 push
command.
|
Performs all the correctness checks, but does not push any files or changelists to the remote server. |
|
When set, the The |
|
When set, the The |
|
When set, the The |
|
Specifies a remote spec which contains the address of the remote server, and a file mapping which is to be used to re-map the files when they are pushed to the remote server. |
|
Specifies a shelved changelist to be pushed, instead of one or more submitted changelists. For more information, see the section "Fetch and push a shelved changelist" in the "Fetching and Pushing" chapter of Using Helix for Distributed Versioning. |
|
Specifies a particular stream to push. If you specify a stream you cannot also specify a file or files. |
|
Specifies verbose mode, which provides diagnostics for debugging. You must opt in to verbose mode. With verbose mode turned on, you can refine and control the precise level of verbosity. Specifically, you can indicate whether you want information about:
You can specify any combination of these options. The default is to display information about every changelist. |
|
Specifies which file or files to push. If you specify a file or files
you cannot specify a stream with the |
Usage Notes
Can File Arguments Use Revision Specifier? | Can File Arguments Use Revision Range? | Minimal Access Level Required |
---|---|---|
N/A |
N/A |
|
Examples
|
Push a file or files that are specified in the remote spec. |